News
 

 

- Damages to churches and other cultural / religious properties during the recent riots 17-18 March 2004 in Kosovo

09. May. 2004.

This document is a first step by CHwB to try to get control over what actually happened with the orthodox and Serbian heritage during the riots. With this as a base we hope we can contribute to the protection of the monuments in danger.

The facts are collected in cooperation between UNMIK, Kosovo Ministry of Culture and CHwB (photos are taken by all three groups), with great help by Mr. András Riedlmayer from Harvard University, USA, who did documentation after the war 1999.
Mr. Riedlmayer has contributed to the list by correcting faults, making comments and informed about websites.

CHwB has fetched pictures and facts from Internet and also used the Inventory made by the Serbian NGO Mnemosyne 2001-2002.

Explanations:
We have tried to present all the different names that we have found in English, Serbian and Albanian.
The names of the municipalities are in both Serbian and Albanian.

Participating in the documentation work:
UNMIK = UN Mission in Kosovo: architect Carole Lepetre and Mr. Stefano Sgobba.
DoC = Kosovo Department of Culture: Head of Heritage Division architect Gjejlane Hoxha, Heritage officer architect Vjollca Aliu and Art historian Professor Fejaz Drancolli.
CHwB = Swedish Foundation for Cultural Heritage without Borders: International Project Coordinator architect Dick Sandberg, Project Manager civil engineer Sezair Gafurri, architect Bujar Prestreshi and economist Florie Topanica.

Of course there may occur faults and mistakes, but please contribute by giving your comments and knowledge of missing facts.

Stockholm 22 April 2004,

Dick Sandberg
CHwB (CHwB has been working in Kosovo with restoration of monuments since 2001)
e-mail address: dick.sandberg@chwb.org
CHwB website in Stockholm: http://www.chwb.org, CHwB website in Kosovo: http://www.chwb.org/kosovo

 

Index

I. PRIZREN

1. Church of The Holy Virgin of Ljeviska (Bogorodica Ljeviska) (14th century)

2. Church of St. Savior (Sveti Spas) (14th century (small church) – 19th century (walls of unfinished 1836 annex & belfry))

3. Episcopal Church of St. George / Serbian Orthodox Cathedral (Saborna crkva) (19th century (1887))

4. Church of St Nicholas – Tutic’s Church (14th century)

5. Old Church of St. George – "Runovic’s Church" (16th - 18th century)

6. Church of St Kyriake (Sv. Nedelja) (20th century)

7. Church of St Kyriake (Sv. Nedelja) - village of Zivinjane (19th century)

8. Holy Archangels Monastery - near Prizren (14th-16th century (archaeological ruin for 400 yrs) 20th century (lodge & chapel – 1998))

9. Serbian Orthodox Seminary of Sts. Cyril and Methodius (complex)
(19th- - 20th century)

10. Episcopal residence - Bishop's residence (Former Russian Consulate)
(19th century)

11. Church of St. Cosmas and Damian / Serbian Orthodox Church (? century)

12. Church of St. Panteleimon / Serbian Orthodox Church / Crkva Svetog Panteleimona (? century)

13. Serbian quarter beneath the castle (19th -20th century)

II. RAHOVEC / ORAHOVAC

Church of St Kyriake in Brnjaca village (20th century (rebuilt))

III. GJAKOVE / DJAKOVICA

Old Orthodox Church of the Assumption of the Holy Virgin (19th century)
New Orthodox Cathedral of the Holy Trinity (Saborna crkva Sv. Trojice)
(20th century (1998))
Cemetery Chapel of St . Lazarus at Piskote village (20th century (1994))
Church of St. Elias at Bistrazin village (20th century (1991))

IV. PRISHTINE / PRISTINA

Church of St Nicholas (Old Orthodox Church) (19th century)
Atelier, open gallery and Museum of Agim Cavderbasha (20th century)

V. OBILIQ / OBILIC

Church of St. Michael (20th century)

VI. FUSHE KOSOVE / KOSOVO POLJE

Church of St. Nicholas (20th century (1939))

VII. PODUJEVE / PUDOJEVO

Church of St. Elias (20th century)

VIII. LIPJAN / LIPLJAN

Church of the Presentation of the Holy Virgin (14th -16th century)
Church of St. Florus and Laurus (20th century)

IX. MITROVICE / MITROVICA

Church of St. Sava (19th century (1896))

X. VUSHTRI / VUCITRN

Church of St. Elias (19th century)

XI. SKENDERAJ / SRBICA

Monastery of St. Joanikije at Devic
(16th- 20th century (destroyed WW2, rebuilt 1947-60))

XII. FERIZAJ / UROSEVAC

Church of The Holy King Uros (20th century (1933))
Small chapel at Varos Selo (20th century)
Church of the Birth of the Holy Virgin at Softe/Softovic (20th century (1930s))
Church of SS Peter & Paul at Talinovac (20th century)

XIII. SHTIME / STIMLJE

Church of the Archangel Michael (on hill above town) (20th century (1920s))

XIV. VITI / VITINA

Church of St. Petka (19th century)

XV. GURASH / KAMENICA

Church at Donja Sipasnica (20th century)

XVI. PEJE / PEC

Sveti Jovan Church (20th century (1982))
Church of the Presentation of the Virgin at Belo Polje (16th/19th century (1868))

XVII. ISTOK / ISTOG

Church of Sts. Peter and Paul (20th century (1929))

Legend:

Text inside parenthesis ( ………………………) describes the source of information.
IPM- Institute for Protection of monuments in Kosovo
DoC-Kosovo Department of Culture and UNMIK

 

 

 

I. Prizren Municipality

Kosovo map (HCIC atlas)


Church of The Holy Virgin of Ljeviska / Bogorodica Ljeviska,
Prizren town

Different names
Alb. Kisha e Shën Premtes, Levishka, Xhuma xhamia (IPMPZ)
Srb. Bogorodica Ljeviska
Eng. Holy Virgin of Lyevish (Serbian orthodox church www.spc.org.yu/Vesti-2004/03/list-23-3-04-e.html)


Map of location + situation plan

Cadastre extract (Mnemosyne)

Scanned picture from the book in English “Kosovo”, published in Prishtina in 1982 by Borba newspaper.


Picture by DoC, March 2004.

Short history:
Year of construction
IV-VI-IX-XIV Paleochristian building. The form of existing building is from the XIV century. Byzantine kosovar style. (Dr. F. Drançolli)

VI – XIV century ( Prizren Map, published by IPMPZ in the year 2000)
XIV century (Serbian Orthodox Church)

Status:
a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004

a) Levishka was undamaged in October 1999 (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) On 17th of March 2004, partly structural failure and damage part of frescos, affected by fire. (Doc)

c) XIV century, Roof and walls appear intact; some soot marks above windows; damage to interior from fire and vandalism; modern altar table and furnishings smashed and burned; interior surfaces, including preserved sections of mediaeval frescoes are covered with soot, urgently need cleaning and conservation; part of one fresco (< 50cm sq) chipped away, other areas of frescoes how cracks and may be in danger of detaching. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Under protection or listed:
Cultural historic monument nr.352/48dt.1103 1948. (DoC)
Protected by the law. Nr. 352/48, dated 11 of March 1948. (IPMPZ)
It is a listed monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004).
Registration SK 1369 1948/1990 (Mnemosine)

Was the building in use or not?: Last 30 years no ceremonies held inside. (Dr. F. Drançolli)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside?: b) There was no access for local community to this church from 1992. (IPMPZ)
a) No access, March 2004. (CHwB)

 

 


Church of St. Savior, Prizren town

Different names
Alb. Kisha e Shën Shpëtimit (IPMPZ)
Srb. Crkva Svetog Spasa (Mnemosyne)
Eng. The Church of St. Savior (IPMPZ)

Situation plan

Cadastre extract (Mnemosyne)

 

Before. Picture by Mnemosine.



After. Picture by DoC, March 2004.

Short history:
Year of construction
Built in XIV century, Byzantine kosovar style. (Dr. F. Drançolli)
14th c. (small church) – 19th c. (walls of unfinished 1836 annex & belfry) (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004).

Earlier destruction: In 19th century the church was caught by fire, which affected the original color scheme and produced additional damages. The church was used by the Tzintzar community of Prizren, which in 1836 undertook the construction of big stone, church planned to enclose the church of St. Savior within northern bay. The project was given up, but the walls remained, acting as a high fence of the churchyard. The conservation and restoration of the architecture was undertaken in the period between 1953 and 1963. (Mnemosine)

Status
a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004

c) Scorch marks seen on outer walls and belfry of uncompleted 19th c. annex (which never had a roof). Photos show no external sign of damage to the medieval church. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Under protection or listed:
Cultural historic monument nr.159/48 dt.27.09.1948
On 17th of March 2004, partly damaged, affected by fire. (DoC)
Registration SK 1401 1948/1990. (Mnemosine)
It is listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside

No access. (CHwB)


Episcopal Church of St. George / Serbian Orthodox Cathedral Prizren town

Different names

Alb. Kisha Sinodale e Shën Gjorgjit (IPMPZ)
Alb. Kisha Episkopale e Shën Gjorgjit (Dr. F. Drançolli)
Srb. Saborna Crkva Svetog Djordja (Mnemosine)
Eng. The Episcopal church of St. George (DoC)
Eng. The Cathedral of St. George (Mnemosine)


Situation plan

 

Scanned picture from Mnemosine book, 2003 Beograd


Picture by DoC, March 2004.

Short history:

Year of construction:
XIX, 1887. (Dr. F. Drançolli)
19th c. 1887 (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Status
a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004

a) Undamaged in October 1999. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) On 17th of March 2004, partly damaged (loss of roof covering and major internal elements), affected by fire. (DoC)

c) Completely burned out, roof collapsed, interior gutted, only perimeter walls remain. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Under protection or listed:
Inventory / 2001 / IPMPZ
Not listed as a monument. (Dr. F. Drançolli)
Not listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Was the building in use or not: It was in use till late. (Dr. F. Drançolli)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside.: Taking pictures from the distance. (DoC)

No. (CHwB)

Church of St. Nicholas / Tutic's church, Prizren town

Different names
Alb. Kisha e Nikollë Tutiqit (IPMPZ)
Srb. Crkva Svetog Nikole “Tuticeva” (Mnemosine)
Eng. The Church of St. Nicholas – Tutic’s Church ( www.spc.org.yu/Vesti-2004/03/list-23-3-04-e.html -Serbian Orthodox Church)

Map of location + situation plan

Cadastre extract (Mnemosyne)

Picture by Mnemosine.

 


Picture by DoC, March 2004.


Short history:
Year of construction:
XIV century, Byzantine kosovar style. (Dr. F. Drançolli)
Tutic’s church, 14 century ( www.spc.org.yu/Vesti-2004/03/list-23-3-04-e.html - Serbian Orthodox Church)
16th - 18th c. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Status
a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004

a) In October 1999 it was undamaged. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) On 17th of March 2004. Partly damaged. The church has been physically damaged. (DoC)

Under protection or listed
Object qualified as cultural historical monument (decision no. 02-236/62 dt. 29.05.1962) (DoC)

It is listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Was the building in use or not:


If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside:
b) No access. (CHwB) (DoC)


Old church of St. George / “Runovic” church, Prizren town

Different names
Alb. Kisha e Shën Gjorgjit-Runoviq (IPMPZ)
Srb. Crkva Svetog Djordja “Runovic” (Mnemosine)
Eng. The Church of St. George - Runovic’s (Mnemosine)

Situation plan

 


Picture by DoC, March 2004.

Short history:

Year of construction:
XIV-XVI century, byzantine kosovar style. (Dr. F. Drançolli)

Runovic's church, 16 century ( www.spc.org.yu/Vesti-2004/03/list-23-3-04-e.html -Serbian Orthodox Church)

Status:
a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004
a) Undamaged in october 1999. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) Interior damaged by explosion (and fire?); some walls cracked, damage to frescoes; may be salvageable -- urgent attention needed (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) On 17th of March 2004, partly damaged. (DoC)

Under protection or listed
Object qualified as cultural historical monument under protection (decision no. 02.956-64, dt.31.12.1964) (DoC)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside: No access. (CHwB)

Church of St. Sunday or St. Kyriake, Prizren town

Different names
Alb. Kisha e Shën Dieles (IPMPZ)
Srb. Crkva Svete Nedelje (Mnemosine)
Eng. The Church of St. Sunday – Sveta nedelja (Mnemosine)

Situation plan



Picture by DoC, March 2004.

Short history:
Year of construction:
Byzantine kosovar style. (Dr. F. Drançolli)
14 century, reconstructed later (www.spc.org.yu/Vesti-2004/03/list-23-3-04-e.html - Serbian Orthodox Church)
XX th century, undamaged in October 1999. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Status:
a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004
a) Undamaged in October 1999. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)
c) On, 17th of March 2004, partially damaged, affected by fire. (Doc)

Under protection or listed:
Object qualified as cultural historical Monument (decision no. 02-983/1 dt.27.09.1948) (DoC)
Not listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)
Protected from 1966 (Mnemosine).

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside: No. (CHwB).

Church of St Kyriake / Church of “Sveta Nedelja”,
village of Zhivinjan, Prizren municipality

Kosovo map (HCIC atlas) Village Zivinjan inside Prizren Municipality (HCIC atlas)

Different names
Alb. Shën Diela (Dr. F. Drançolli)
Srb.
Eng. Church of Kyriake, Church of “Sveta Nedelja”


Map of location + situation plan

 


Scanned picture from Mnemosine book 2003.


Short history:
Year of construction:
XXth century, “local” style. (Dr. F. Drançolli)
XIX century (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

A small barrel –vaulted church was built in 1936. (Mnemosine)

Status:
a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004.

a) It was undamaged in October 1999. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

b) In 2001 – the church is in a good condition.

c) 20th of March 2004, fully damaged, affected by fire and blast. (DoC)

Under protection or listed:
Not listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

a) The inner side of the walls is coated with mortar and whitewashed. (Mnemosine)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside
No access was allowed after the riots for the IPMPZ. (IPMPZ)

 

 

Holy Archangels Monastery, Prizren municipality

Different names
Alb. Manastiri i Shënarkangjelëve (Dr. F. Drançolli)
Srb. Manastir Svetih Arhandjela (Mnemosine)
Eng. Holy Archangels Monastery (DoC)

 

Situation plan

Cadastre extract (Mnemosyne)


Pictures taken in 2000, showing the medieval ruins and the new monks' lodge & chapel (built 1998)
http://www.kosovo.com/arh005.jpg

Picture by DoC, March 2004.

Short history:
Year of construction:
XIV-XVI century, Western Byzantine kosovar style.
In this site is situated the tomb of Albanian prince Strazimir Balshaj (Dr. F. Drançolli)

Holy Archangels Monastery -14. century – Serbian Orthodox Church (www.spc.org.yu/Vesti-2004/03/list-23-3-04-e.html)
14th-16th c. (archaeological ruin for 400 yrs)

Newer building above old foundation: 20th c. (lodge & chapel – 1998)
New chapel built in 1998 does not correspond to the site and has degraded the site. (Dr. F. Drançolli)

Status
a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004

a) It was not damaged in October 1999. (From the revised DoC &CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) 17th March 2004, partially damaged, evacuation, walls only remain. (DoC)

c) Modern lodge and chapel, built in 1998 next to archaeological site of mediaeval monastery, has been burned out. No sign damage to mediaeval remains seen on photographs (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Under protection or listed:
Registration SK 1366 1948/1990 (Mnemosine)

Object, new construction built during ‘90ties above the old foundations of in the archaeological site with cultural historical attributes under protection (decision no.464/48 dt.30.03.1948) (DoC)

Listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside: No. (CHwB)


Serbian Orthodox Seminary of Sts. Cyril and Methodius (complex), Prizren town

Different names
Alb. Shkolla Ortodokse Serbe (IPMPZ)
Srb. Serbian Orthodox Seminary of Sts. Cyrillus of Methodius (Serbian Orthodox Church)
Eng. Serbian Orthodox School (IPMPZ)

Pre-war photo showing Orthodox Seminary complex (in foreground)
http://www.kosovo.com/epskp3.jpg

Picture by DoC, March 2004.

Short history:
Year of construction:
XIX-XXth century, (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Status:
a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004

c) 17th of March 2004, burned out. (DoC)

c) Undamaged in October 1999 (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004).

Under protection or listed:
Not listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside: No. (DoC and CHwB)


Episcopal residence - Bishop's residence (Former Russian Consulate), Prizren town

Different names

Alb. Shtëpia e Konsullatës Ruse (IPMPZ)
Srb. Bishop’s residence (Serbian Orthodox Church)
Eng. Russian Consulate house (IPMPZ)

Situation plan

Picture by DoC, March 2004.

Short history:

Year of construction:
Second half of XIX century. (Dr. F. Drançolli)
XIX century (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Status: a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004
a) Undamaged in October `1999. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) 17th of March 2004, fully damaged, only walls remained. Located, next to Episcopal Church of St. George. (DoC)

Under protection or listed:
It is not a listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Technical description of the building a) before riot, b) after riot

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside

Church of St. Cosmas and Damian, Prizren municipality

Different names
Alb. Shën Magjistari
Srb.
Eng. Church of St. Cosmas and Damian (Serbian Orthodox Church)


Situation plan


Picture by DoC, March 2004.

Short history:

Year of construction

Status:
a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004

c) According to Serbian Orthodox Church (www.kosovo.org) this church is destroyed, but there is no information from other sources.

c) According to the IPMPZ this building was not touched during the riot. (IPMPZ)

This building is not in the DoC list.

Under protection or listed: ?

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside

a) Yes. (IPMPZ)

No. (DoC and CHwB).

Church of St. Panteleimon, Prizren municipality

Different names
Alb. Kisha e Shën Panteleimonit
Srb. Crkva Svetog Panteleimona (Serbian Orthodox Church)
Eng. Church of St. Panteleimon (Serbian Orthodox Church)

Situation plan


Picture by DoC, March 2004.

Short history:
Year of construction

Status
a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004

c) According to Serbian Orthodox Church (www.kosovo.org) this church is destroyed, but there is no information like that from other sources.

c) According to the IPMPZ this building was not touched during the riot. (IPMPZ)
This building is not in the DoC list.

Under protection or listed: ?

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside



Serbian quarter beneath the castle, Prizren town

Different names
Alb. Kompleksi i nënkalasë (IPMPZ)
Srb. Potkalaja
Eng. Serbian quarters beneath the castle



Picture by DoC, March 2004.


Short history:
Year of construction:
XIX-XX century. (Dr. F. Drançolli)

Status a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004 c) burned out:

Under protection or listed:
This complex was put under protection with decision nr. 460 14. 04. 1970. (IPMPZ)

It is a zone under protection. (Dr. F. Drançolli)


If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside: No. (DoC and CHwB)

II. Rahovec / Orahovac municipality

Kosovo map (HCIC atlas)

Church of St.Kyriake, Brnjaka / Bernjaca village,

Different names
Alb.
Srb. Crkva Svete Nedelje (Mnemosine)
Eng. Church of St. Kyriake

Map of location + situation plan


Scanned picture in Mnemosine book. (2001-2002)

Short history:
Year of construction:
XX th century, rebuilt. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Earlier destruction:
During the World War II the church was destroyed down to the ground by the Albanians. The latest restoration was undertaken in 1975 when the church was rebuilt. (Mnemosine)

Status:a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004.

a) Undamaged in October 1999. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) 18th of March 2004. Partially damaged, affected by fire. Main damages in the interior of the church. (DoC)

Under protection or listed:
Protected in 1966. (Mnemosine)
Not listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside

III. Gjakova Municipality

Kosovo map (HCIC atlas)

 

Old Orthodox Church of the Assumption of the Holy Virgin Mary, Gjakova town

Different names
Alb. Kisha e Zonjës së Bekuar
Srb. Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary (Serbian Orthodox Church)
Eng. Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary (DoC)

Map of location + situation plan



The year of this picture from http://www.kosovo.com/djak07.jpg is not known.

Picture by CHwB taken during DoC & CHwB visit, 29th March 2004.


Short history
Year of construction
XIX century. (Dr. F. Drancolli)
Built in XIX century (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004).

Status:
a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004

a) It was undamaged in October 1999 (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004).
c) Burned in riots, site completely razed (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004).
c) 17th of March 2004. Demolished. Fully damaged. Parish house was fully damaged, too. (DoC)

Under protection or listed
Listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)
This building is not appeared in the Mnemosine book. (CHwB)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside: Yes. (DoC & CHwB)

New Orthodox Cathedral of the Holy Trinity (Saborna crkva Sv. Trojice), Gjakova town

Different names
Alb.
Srb. Saborni Hram Sv. Trojice (http://www.kosovo.com/ckos/ckos22.jpg)
Eng. New Orthodox Cathedral of the Holy Trinity (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)
Eng. Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity (http://www.kosovo.com/pogrom_march/djakovica1/page_01.htm)


Situation plan


Picture of 1999 found in http://www.kosovo.com/dcidjakovica2.jpg

Picture by CHwB, during DoC & CHwB visit, 30th of March 2004.

Short history: The previous church was built as a mausoleum for all killed soldiers in the wars 1912-1918. (http://www.kosovo.com/ckos/ckos22.jpg)

It was completed in 1999 after 5 years of works on the foundations of five-dome mausoleum church.
Architect for the new shrine is Lubisa Tolic and Radomir Tolic. Donator was Momcilo Stanojevic.
(http://www.kosovo.com/ckos/ckos22.jpg).


Year of construction: XXth century, 1998 (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004).

Earlier destruction:
In 1949 it was destroyed by atheists (http://www.kosovo.com/ckos/ckos22.jpg).

Donation for the building of the church was taken from Gjakovars who were obliged to pay extra car taxes for it. (IPMGJ, Osman Gojani).

No info about this building in (Mnemosine book).

Status: b) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004.

a) It was destroyed in summer 1999. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) 18th of March 2004, removal of ruins. Fully destroyed in June 1999. (DoC)

Under protection or listed:
It was listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside: Yes. (DoC & CHwB)


Cemetery Chapel of St Lazarus, Piskote village,
Gjakova municipality

Different names
Alb.
Srb. Church of St Lazarus, village Piskote near Gjakovica (Serb. Ortho. Church)
Eng. Cemetery Chapel of St . Lazarus (at Piskote village, near Gjakova) (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Situation plan


Picture taken from http://www.kosovo.com/sk/crucified/churches/ch67.html

Picture taken by CHwB during DoC & CHwB visit, 29th March 2004.

Short history:
Year of construction;
XXth century,1994 (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)
The Church of St Knez Lazar is located at the Serb cemetery in Piskote, near Ðakovica. The single-dome shrine was built between 1991-1994 to the designs of Ljubisa Folic. (http://www.kosovo.com/sk/crucified/churches/ch67.html)

Status a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004.


c) After riots completely razed, rubble removed. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) No date. Fully damaged, Demolished. Cemetery desecrated and damaged. Trees have been cut. (DoC)

Under protection or listed:
Not listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside: Yes. (DoC & CHwB)

Church of St Elias, Bishtazhin village, Gjakova municipality

Kosovo map (HCIC atlas) Bishtazhin village in Gjakova municipality

Different names
Alb.
Srb.
Eng. Church of St. Elias at Bistrazin village


Map of location

Picture before: taken from http://www.kosovo.com/sk/crucified/churches/ch27.html

Picture by CHwB taken during DoC & CHwB visit, 30th March 2004.

Short history: The Church of the Holy Prophet Elijah in Bistrazin was built between the two world wars on the foundations of a much older church from partially chiselled stone. The church has a belfry facing west. In April 1941 Albanian Nazis set on fire the church and pulled it down. In 1991 the church was restored. (http://www.kosovo.com/sk/crucified/churches/ch27.html)
Year of construction:
XXth century, 1991. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Status
a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004

a) It looked vandalised in October 1999, and it had a hole in the wall from explosion. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

a) … only vandalized inside in 1999 (http://www.kosovo.com/pogrom_march/djakovica1/page_01.htm)

c) During riots completely razed with explosives. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) Completely mined and destroyed church of St. Elias, near Bistrazin (Djakovica) which was only vandalized inside in 1999 but stood intact until March 17-19, when it was mined. (http://www.kosovo.com/pogrom_march/djakovica1/page_01.htm)

Under protection or listed:
Not listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside: Yes. (DoC & CHwB)

IV. Prishtine / Pristina municipality

Church of St.Nicholas / Serbian Old Orthodox Church, Prishtine town

Different names
Alb. Kisha e Shën Nikollës
Srb.
Eng. Church of St. Nicholas (Serbian Orthodox Church)

Map of location + situation plan

Picture found in http://www.kosovo.com/prr08.jpg

Picture found in http://www.kosovo.com/prr04.jpg

Short history:
Year of construction:
The church was built in the XXth century, whereas wood iconostas made by Dibran craftsmen is from XIX century. (Dr. F. Drançolli)

Built in XIXth century. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

The only Serbian Orthodox Church active in town. (DoC)

Earlier destruction:
In December 2000, hand grenade thrown in yard. (DoC)

Status:
a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004.

a) It was undamaged during the war, October 1999. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) Completely burned out, interior gutted, roof collapsed, only perimeter walls. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) 18th of March 2004. Desecrated/destroyed. Fully damaged. Evacuation, looting, affected by fire. (DoC)

Under protection or listed:
It is listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside


Atelier, open gallery and Museum of Agim Çavderbasha


Different names

Alb.
Srb.
Eng. Atelier, open gallery and Museum of Agim Cavderbasha


Map of location + situation plan


Short history:
Albanian known sculptor. All the wooden sculptures inside the house have been destroyed or heavily damaged. (DoC)

Status a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004

c) March 2004, fully damaged, affected by fire. (DoC)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside. No. (DoC & CHwB)

 

 


V.
Obilic municipality

Church of St. Michael, Obilic

Different names

Alb.
Srb.
Eng. Church of St. Michael


Map of location + situation plan



Picture is taken during DoC & CHwB visit, 29th and 30th of March 2004.

Short history:
Year of construction:

Status:

a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004

a) Undamaged in October 1999. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) 18th of March 20004, partially damaged, stoned, affected by fire. (DoC)

Under protection or listed:
Not listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside

VII. Podujevo municipality

Church of St Elias,
Podujeve

Different names
Alb.
Srb. Church of St. Andrew the First – Called (Institute for Protection of Cultural Monuments of Serbia - www.heritage.org.yu)
Eng. Church of St. Elias (Serbian Orthodox Church)

Map of location + situation plan


Views of the church in Podujevo in late 1999, interior vandalised, exterior still intact.
http://www.kosovo.com/podujevo.jpg



Picture taken during DoC & CHwB visit, 29th March 2004.

Short history:
Year of construction:
The Church of St. Andrew the First-Called was built in 1930 on a hill called Merdjez during World War II, this building was damaged. After the war, it underwent several reconstructions and received its present appearance in 1971. (Institute for Protection of Cultural Monuments of Serbia - www.heritage.org.yu)

Church of XXth century, (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)


Status:

a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004

a) This church was burned down in June 1999. (Institute for Protection of Cultural Monuments of Serbia - www.heritage.org.yu)

c) During riots interior got damaged by fire, part of apse wall collapsed by explosives. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) 18th of March 2004, partly damaged, affected by fire. (DoC)

Under protection or listed:
Is was not listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)
This building is not appeared in Mnemosine book. (CHwB)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside:

VIII. Municipality of Lipljan

Church of the Presentation of the Virgin

Different names

Alb.
Srb.
Eng. Church of the Presentation of the Virgin

Map of location + situation plan


Short history:

Status:a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004.

18th of March 2004, partially damaged, Grenades exploded nearby the building and the parish house. Damages are minimal, almost invisible (DoC)

Was the building in use or not:
The interior of the Church is currently used to store humanitarian aid.
(DoC)


Church of St. Florus and Laurus – Lipjan

Different names
Church of St. Florus and Laurus

Map of location + situation plan

Short history (Year of built; earlier destruction?):

Status: a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004.

18th of March 2004, partly damaged, Grenades exploded nearby the building and the parish house. (DoC)


Damages are minimal, almost invisible. The entrance door was lightly damaged. (DoC)

IX. Mitrovica municipality

Church of St. Sava, Mitrovice

Different names
Alb. Kisha e Shën Savës
Srb. Crkva Sv. Save
Eng. Church of St. Sava

Map of location + situation plan



Views of the Orthodox church in Mitrovica still intact, guarded by KFOR, 2001.
http://www.kosovo.com/mit8.jpg

http://www.kosovo.com/pogrom_march/mitrovica_stsava/08.JPG

Short history:
Year of construction
XX century, (Dr. F. Drançolli)

Its construction started in 1896 and was completed in 1912. (IPM/Serbia http://www.heritage.org.yu/index_e.htm)

XIX-th century, 1896. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Status:
a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004

a) In October 1999 it was undamaged. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) 18th of March 2004, partially damaged, evacuation, looting, affected by fire. Parish house fully damaged. (DoC)

c) During riots Parish house burned out, church was damaged partly by fire. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)


Under protection or listed:
It is not listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Municipality of Mitrovica is not appeared in Mnemosine book. (CHwB)



 

 

 

 

 

X. Vushtri / Vucitrn municipality

Church of St.Elias, Vushtrri

Different names
Alb.
Srb.
Eng. Church of St Elias

Map of location + situation plan


Photo showing entrance façade of the church, with KFOR soldier (2000)
(From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)
http://www.kosovo.com/dcivucitrn1.jpg

Two last pictures are taken during DoC & CHwB visit, 29th and 30th of March 2004.

Short history:
Year of construction:
The new church was erected in 1834 in the eastern part of town, on a location where remains of an older church was found. (IPM/Serbia - http://www.heritage.org.yu/index_e.htm)

XIXth century. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Status: a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004.

a) In October 1999, church was vandalized and looted, parish house looted. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) Parish house burned out. Church still standing , reported damaged by fire. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) 17th of March 2004, fully damaged, bombed. Parish and guesthouse burned down. Cemetery desecrated and damaged. (DoC)

Under protection or listed:
It is not listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

This building is not appeared in the Mnemosine book. (CHwB)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside

XI. Skenderaj municipality

Monastery of St. Joanikije at Devic


Different names

Alb. Manastiri i Deviçit
Srb. Manastir Devic
Eng. Monastery of St. Joanikije at Devic

Map of location + situation plan

Pre-war view of the Devic monastery
(from the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)
http://www.kosovo.com/devic.gif

http://www.spc.org.yu/Vesti-2004/03/devic/devicruins32-v.jpg

Short history:
Year of construction
In the XV century was a modest small church. (Dr. F. Drançolli)

XVI th – XXth century (destroyed WW2, rebuilt 1947-60). (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Status:
a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004

a) In summer 1999 vandalized and minor damage. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) During riots monastery and chapel burned out, interiors gutted, roofs collapsed, perimeter walls still standing. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) 18th of March 2004, fully damaged. Evacuation, looting, affected by fire. Guesthouse destroyed. Cemetery desecrated and damaged. (DoC)

Under protection or listed
Registration SK 1413 1948/1990 (Mnemosine)

Listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

 

XII. Municipality of Ferizaj

Church of The Holy King Uros, Ferizaj town

Different names
Alb.
Srb.
Eng. Cathedral of St.Uros the Emperor


Map of location + situation plan




Pictures taken during DoC & CHwB visit, 29th and 30th of March 2004.

Short history:
Year of construction
XX-th century. (Dr. F. Drançolli)
XX-th century, 1933. In October 1999 it was vandalized, interior damaged by fire. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Status: a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004.

a) In October 1999 it was vandalized, interior damaged by fire. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)
c) According to Serbian Orthodox church (www.kosovo.org ), this church is destroyed, but there are no more information about it.

Under protection or listed:
It is listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside: a) Yes. (DoC & CHwB)

Small chapel at Varosh/Varos Selo village,
Ferizaj municipality

Different names
Alb.
Srb.
Eng. Small chapel

Map of location


Picture taken from people of the Municipality of Ferizaj/Urosevac.


Picture taken during DoC & CHwB visit, 29th and 30th of March 2004.

Short history:
Year of construction
XXth century. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Status: a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004.

a) In October1999: undamaged. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) During riots: Fully damaged. Affected by fire. Cemetery desecrated and damaged. A little house by the Church burned. (DoC)

Under protection or listed:
Not listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside: Yes. (DoC & CHwB)


Church of the Birth of the Holy Virgin at Softe/Softovic,
Ferizaj municipality


Different names
Alb.
Srb.
Eng. Church of the Birth of Holy Virgin


Map of location + situation plan

Picture taken during DoC & CHwB visit, 29th and 30th of March 2004.
Short history
Year of construction
XXth century, 1930. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Status: a ) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004

a) In October1999: vandalized, partly damaged by fire. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) During riots: Fully damaged. Affected by fire. Cemetery desecrated and damaged. (DoC)

Under protection or listed:
Not listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside: Yes. (DoC & CHwB)

Church of St Peter and St Paul, Talinoc village,
Ferizaj municipality


Different names
Alb.
Srb.
Eng. Church of St. Peter and Paul

Map of location + situation plan

 

 

Pictures are taken during DoC & CHwB visit, 29th and 30th of March 2004.

Short history:
Year of construction
Built in the XXth century. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Status:
g) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004.
a) In October1999: vandalized, partly damaged by fire. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)
c) During riots: Fully damaged. Affected by fire. Cemetery desecrated and damaged. (DoC)

Under protection or listed:
Not listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)


If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside: Yes (DoC & CHwB)

XIII. Shtimje / Stimlje municipality


Church of the Holy Archangel Michael

Different names
Alb.
Srb.
Eng. Church of the Holy Archangel Michael (IPM/Serbia - http://www.heritage.org.yu/index_e.htm)


Map of location + situation plan


Pictures after the riots.

Three pictures are taken during DoC & CHwB visit, 29th and 30th of March 2004.


Short history:
Year of construction
The church is built during the first decades of the 20th century on the foundations of an older church building.
XXth century, 1920. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Earlier destruction:
During restoration works in 1977, the lower parts of the choir triforium were walled in, after which the church lost much of its original appearance. (IPM/Serbia - http://www.heritage.org.yu/index_e.htm)

It is situated on the hill.
XXth century, 1920.


Status: a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004.

a) Vandalized in October 1999. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) Partly damaged by fire. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) No date. To be estimated with appropriate investigation. The church was already damaged therefore it was not possible to estimate potential recent damages. (DoC)

Under protection or listed:



If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside: Yes. (DoC & CHwB)

XIV. Viti / Vitina municipality

Church of St. Petka


Different names
Alb.
Srb.
Eng. Church of Vitia

Map of location + situation plan


Picture of october 1999, Mr. András Riedlmayer.

Vitina - Orthodox Church of St. Petka (interior view) 22 April 2004

(http://www.kosovo.com/vitinac.jpg (Serb Orthodox Eparchy of Raska and Prizren web site))




Short history:
Year of construction
No date. (DoC)

Status: a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004.

a) In October 1999 undamaged. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) No date. Partly damaged. Affected by fire. (DoC)

Under protection or listed?:
Not listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

 

XV. Gurash / Kamenica municipality

Church of Donja Sipasnica

Different names

Alb.
Srb.
Eng. Church of Donja Sipasnica

Map of location + situation plan

 

Short history:
Year of construction
XXth century. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Status:
a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004.

a) In October 1999: Vandalised, interior damaged by fire. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

a) In 1999 already damaged. (DoC)

c) 18th of March 2004, partly damaged. Attacked by Molotov cocktail. A multiethnic commission is investigating of the attempted destruction. (DoC)

Under protection or listed:
Not listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside: No visit.


XVI. Peja / Pec town

Church of St John the Baptist, Peja town


Different names

Alb. Kisha e Shën Janit
Srb. Crkva Svetog Jovana (DoC)
Eng. Church of St John the Baptist (Serbian Orthodox Church)


Map of location + situation plan

 

Picture by CHwB, 29th March 2004.

Short history:
Year of construction
XX th century, 1982. (Dr. F. Drançolli)

XX th century, (1982). (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Status:
a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004

a) In October 1999 the building was undamaged. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) 17th of March 2004, partly damaged by fire. (DoC)

Under protection or listed:
It is not listed as a monument. . (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside?: Yes. (DoC & CHwB)

 

Church of the Presentation of the Virgin, Belo Polje village,
Peja / Pec municipality


Different names
Alb.
Srb. Crkva Vavedenja Bogorodice (Mnemosine)
Eng.Church of Virgin Mary (Serbian Orthodox Church)


Map of location + situation plan



Short history:
Year of construction:
XVI- XX century, existing church was built above old foundation of old church.(Dr. F. Drançolli)

XVIth/XIXth century, 1868. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Status a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004:

a) Vandalized, partly damaged by fire in 1999. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) Interior partly damaged by fire, exterior appears intact. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

c) 17th of March 2004. Partly damaged by fire. The site is protected by KFOR. (DoC)

Under protection or listed?:
It is a listed monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)
Protected in 1964. (Mnemosyne)

If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside: No access to the site, protected by KFOR, march 2004. (DoC)

XVII. Istok / Istog municipality

Church of St. Peter and St. Paul,

Different names

Alb………………………… (Municipality of Istog didn’t have the name of the church.)
Srb.
Eng. Church of St. Peter and Paul (DoC)


Map of location + situation plan

Picture taken during DoC & CHwB visit, 29th March 2004.

Two detailed pictures were taken from the Municipality of Istog authorities.


Short history:
Year of construction
XX-th century (1929). (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

Status a) 1999, b) before riot-march 2004, c) after riot-march 2004:

a) In October 1999 the building was undamaged. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)

a) Part of the church was damaged in the 1999.(DoC)

c) 19th of March 2004, partially damaged. Explosion near the window. (DoC)

c) The explosion made damages to the window in the west façade of the building, and to the entrance improvised door. (Municipality of Istog)

Under protection or listed:
Not listed as a monument. (From the revised DoC & CHwB list by András Riedlmayer 8 April 2004)


If we had access to a) to the site, b) inside: No access to the site. Just some pictures taken from the distance. (DoC & CHwB)


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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